End-of-life decision-making in six European countries: descriptive study

A Van der Heide, L Deliens, K Faisst, T Nilstun… - The Lancet, 2003 - thelancet.com
Background Empirical data about end-of-life decision-making practices are scarce. We
aimed to investigate frequency and characteristics of end-of-life decision-making practices in …

[HTML][HTML] Continuous deep sedation: physicians' experiences in six European countries

G Miccinesi, JAC Rietjens, L Deliens, E Paci… - Journal of pain and …, 2006 - Elsevier
Continuous deep sedation (CDS) is sometimes used to treat refractory symptoms in
terminally ill patients. The aim of this paper was to estimate the frequency and characteristics …

Physicians' attitudes towards end-of-life decisions: a comparison between seven countries

G Miccinesi, S Fischer, E Paci… - Social science & …, 2005 - Elsevier
In the context of an European collaborative research project (EURELD), a study on attitudes
towards medical end-of-life decisions was conducted among physicians in Belgium …

[HTML][HTML] Physicians' experiences with end-of-life decision-making: survey in 6 European countries and Australia

R Löfmark, T Nilstun, C Cartwright, S Fischer… - BMC medicine, 2008 - Springer
Background In this study we investigated (a) to what extent physicians have experience with
performing a range of end-of-life decisions (ELDs),(b) if they have no experience with …

Paternalism and autonomy: a presentation of a Nordic study on the use of coercion in the mental health care system

G Høyer, L Kjellin, M Engberg, R Kaltiala-Heino… - International journal of …, 2002 - Elsevier
Though coercion is widely used in psychiatry, both in terms of involuntary hospital
admissions and coercive treatment, little is known about the effects of coercing patients. In …

Conditions and consequences of medical futility—from a literature review to a clinical model

R Löfmark, T Nilstun - Journal of medical ethics, 2002 - jme.bmj.com
Objectives: To present an analysis of “futility” that is useful in the clinical setting. Design:
Literature review. Material and methods: According to Medline more than 750 articles have …

Forgoing treatment at the end of life in 6 European countries

G Bosshard, T Nilstun, J Bilsen, M Norup… - Archives of Internal …, 2005 - jamanetwork.com
Background Modern medicine provides unprecedented opportunities in diagnostics and
treatment. However, in some situations at the end of a patient's life, many physicians refrain …

Both empowered and powerless: mothers' experiences of professional care when their newborn dies

A Lundqvist, T Nilstun, AK Dykes - Birth, 2002 - Wiley Online Library
Background: The death of a newborn is a complex and tragic situation, the uncertain and
stressful nature of which places emotional burdens on the parents. The aim of this study was …

When the unreal becomes real: family members' experiences of cardiac arrest.

M Weslien, T Nilstun, A Lundqvist… - Nursing in critical …, 2005 - search.ebscohost.com
The aim of this study was to provide insight into family members' experiences related to
cardiac arrestData were collected through semi-structured interviews with 17 family …

[HTML][HTML] The difference between withholding and withdrawing life-sustaining treatment

G Melltorp, T Nilstun - Intensive care medicine, 1997 - Springer
Objectives: First, to present the position on the distinction between withholding and
withdrawing life-sustaining treatment as expressed in guidelines and examine its relation to …