Potential harms |
Localised reaction at injection/implant site (eg, swelling, redness, pain) and/or allergic reaction. Reduced bone density, increasing risk of osteoporosis and fractures. Impaired fertility. Impaired sexual functioning (which may include vaginal atrophy and pain during vaginal intercourse for birth-assigned females). Fusion of bone growth plates will be impaired, resulting in increased final height. Possible increased risk of developing hypertension, cardiovascular disease and metabolic disorders such as obesity, high cholesterol and type 2 diabetes.
|
Distress associated with any physical harms that eventuate. Could result in difficulty finding a romantic partner. Reduced libido. Later regret. Social stigma, which may have a negative impact on psychological functioning. Concerns about puberty suppression may lead to or increase attempted self-harm and/or suicide.
|
|
Potential benefits |
|
Avoid distress associated with physical changes of puberty. Results in a physical appearance that better matches gender identity. Prevent/alleviate gender dysphoria and related psychosocial issues (eg, anxiety, depression). Improve overall psychosocial functioning and general mental health. Provides more time to consider gender identity and alternative options.
| |