Structure and function of patients' rights ethics committees and informal ethics committees
Patients' rights ethics committees | Informal ethics committees | |
---|---|---|
DK=Don't know, PREC=Patients' Rights ethics committee. | ||
N | 10 | 4 |
Year started | 8 in 1997, 1998, 1999 | 1987, 1995, 1995, 1996 |
Structure | ||
Number of members | 5 set by law (with 5–6 alternates) | 16, 9, 6, 6 |
% Female | 45% | 35% |
% Non-Jewish | 5% | 3% |
Public representative | Required by law | 75% |
Staff support | 100% | 50% |
Budget support | 0% | 0% |
Confidential proceedings | 100% | 75% |
Signed assurance | 0% | 0% |
Protected from legal liability | 40% | 75% |
Function | ||
Member education | 80% | 75% |
Studied Patients' Rights Act | 80% | 75% |
Regularly scheduled meetings | 0% | 50% |
Activities | ||
Prospective consultation | Required by law | 100% |
Retrospective consultation | 20% | 75% |
Develop policy | 0% | 50% |
Educate hospital staff | 0% | 75% |
Educate community | 0% | 25% |
Consultation | ||
Requestor may be: | ||
Any provider or patient | 60% | 75% |
Only physician | 0% | 25% |
Don't know | 40% | 0% |
Patient informed of consult | 80% yes; 20% sometimes | 50% yes; 25% no; 25% DK |
Report of consult produced | 100% | 50% |
Placed in patient's chart | 50% yes; 20% no; 30% DK | 25% yes; 75% no |
Compulsory or Advisory | 100% Compulsory by law | 100% advisory |
Handles PREC content cases | N/A | 25% yes; 50% no; 25% DK |
Number of consultations | ||
Total | 0, 2, 2, 2, 3, 3, 4, 7, 15, 21 | 10, 15, 25, 60 |
Past 12 months | 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 2, 2, 4, 10 | 2, 3, 5, 10 |