RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 Physician moral injury in the context of moral, ethical and legal codes JF Journal of Medical Ethics JO J Med Ethics FD BMJ Publishing Group Ltd and Institute of Medical Ethics SP medethics-2021-107225 DO 10.1136/medethics-2021-107225 A1 Philip Day A1 Jennifer Lawson A1 Sneha Mantri A1 Abhi Jain A1 David Rabago A1 Robert Lennon YR 2021 UL http://jme.bmj.com/content/early/2021/07/20/medethics-2021-107225.abstract AB After 40 years of attributing high rates of physician career dissatisfaction, attrition, alcoholism, divorce and suicide to ‘burnout’, there is growing recognition that these outcomes may instead be caused by moral injury. This has led to a debate about the relative diagnostic merits of these two terms, a recognition that interventions designed to treat burnout may be ineffective, and much perplexity about how—if at all—this changes anything.The current research seeks to develop the construct of moral injury outside military contexts, generate more robust validity tests and more fully describe and measure the experiences of persons exposed to moral harms. Absent from the literature is a mechanism through which to move from the collective moral injury experience of physicians to a systematic change in the structure of medical practice. To address this, after providing a brief history, definitions and contrasts between burnout, moral distress and moral injury, we review the interplay of moral and ethical codes in the context of moral injury. We conclude by suggesting that professional associations can potentially prevent moral injury by providing protections for physicians within their codes of ethics.There are no data in this work.