PT - JOURNAL ARTICLE AU - Nancy S Jecker AU - Aaron G Wightman AU - Douglas S Diekema TI - Vaccine ethics: an ethical framework for global distribution of COVID-19 vaccines AID - 10.1136/medethics-2020-107036 DP - 2021 May 01 TA - Journal of Medical Ethics PG - 308--317 VI - 47 IP - 5 4099 - http://jme.bmj.com/content/47/5/308.short 4100 - http://jme.bmj.com/content/47/5/308.full SO - J Med Ethics2021 May 01; 47 AB - This paper addresses the just distribution of vaccines against the SARS-CoV-2 virus and sets forth an ethical framework that prioritises frontline and essential workers, people at high risk of severe disease or death, and people at high risk of infection. Section I makes the case that vaccine distribution should occur at a global level in order to accelerate development and fair, efficient vaccine allocation. Section II puts forth ethical values to guide vaccine distribution including helping people with the greatest need, reducing health disparity, saving the most lives and promoting narrow social utility. It also responds to objections which claim that earlier years have more value than later years. Section III puts forth a practical ethical framework to aid decision-makers and compares it with alternatives.