RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 When four principles are too many: bloodgate, integrity and an action-guiding model of ethical decision making in clinical practice JF Journal of Medical Ethics JO J Med Ethics FD BMJ Publishing Group Ltd and Institute of Medical Ethics SP 195 OP 196 DO 10.1136/medethics-2011-100136 VO 38 IS 4 A1 William Muirhead YR 2012 UL http://jme.bmj.com/content/38/4/195.abstract AB Medical ethical analysis remains dominated by the principlist account first proposed by Beauchamp and Childress. This paper argues that the principlist model is unreflective of how ethical decisions are taken in clinical practice. Two kinds of medical ethical decisions are distinguished: biosocial ethics and clinical ethics. It is argued that principlism is an inappropriate model for clinical ethics as it is neither sufficiently action-guiding nor does it emphasise the professional integrity of the clinician. An alternative model is proposed for decision making in the realm of clinical ethics.