RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 Existential autonomy: why patients should make their own choices. JF Journal of Medical Ethics JO J Med Ethics FD BMJ Publishing Group Ltd and Institute of Medical Ethics SP 221 OP 225 DO 10.1136/jme.23.4.221 VO 23 IS 4 A1 Madder, H YR 1997 UL http://jme.bmj.com/content/23/4/221.abstract AB Savulescu has recently introduced the "rational non-interventional paternalist" model of the patient-doctor relationship. This paper addresses objections to such a model from the perspective of an anaesthetist. Patients need to make their own decisions if they are to be fully autonomous. Rational non-interventional paternalism undermines the importance of patient choice and so threatens autonomy. Doctors should provide an evaluative judgment of the best medical course of action, but ought to restrict themselves to helping patients to make their own choices rather than making such choices for them.