Article Text
Abstract
Objective—To determine the objectivity, consistency and professional unanimity in the initiation, continuation and withdrawal of life-prolonging procedures in intensive care–to determine methods, time-scale for withdrawal and communication with both staff and relatives–to explore any professional unease about legality, morality or professional defensibility.
Design—A structured questionnaire directed at clinical nurse managers for intensive care.
Setting—All intensive care units in the Yorkshire region.
Results—The survey reported a lack of consistency and objectivity in decision making in this area, with accompanying unease amongst staff.
Conclusions—There is a need to work towards more consistent care, both before and during admission, for the protection of the individual patient and to allow rational assessment of intensive care need. Comprehensive audit should lead to objective defensible decisions and facilitate informed choice. More open debate and better communication should minimise this issue as a source of stress amongst staff in intensive care.
- Euthanasia, passive
- ethics, medical
- critical care
Statistics from Altmetric.com
Footnotes
-
Andrew J Ravenscroft, MBChB, FRCA, is Specialist registrar - Intensive Care, The General Infirmary at Leeds, Department of Anaesthesia and Intensive Care, D Floor, Jubilee Building, Great George Street, Leeds, LS1 3EX. M D Dominic Bell, MBChB, FRCA, is Consultant - Intensive Care in the same department. Correspondence to Dr M D D Bell.
Read the full text or download the PDF:
Other content recommended for you
- Passive euthanasia
- A case for justified non-voluntary active euthanasia: exploring the ethics of the Groningen Protocol
- Comparison of attitudes towards five end-of-life care interventions (active pain control, withdrawal of futile life-sustaining treatment, passive euthanasia, active euthanasia and physician-assisted suicide): a multicentred cross-sectional survey of Korean patients with cancer, their family caregivers, physicians and the general Korean population
- Length of time from extubation to cardiorespiratory death in neonatal intensive care patients and assessment of suitability for organ donation
- Assisted suicide and the killing of people? Maybe. Physician-assisted suicide and the killing of patients? No: the rejection of Shaw's new perspective on euthanasia
- Neonatal euthanasia: moral considerations and criminal liability
- Translation and cross-cultural adaptation of a family booklet on comfort care in dementia: sensitive topics revised before implementation
- Withholding versus withdrawal of life support: is there an ethical difference?
- Parenteral nutrition: ethical and legal considerations
- Parents and end of life decisions in neonatal practice