rss
J Med Ethics 2007;33:462-464 doi:10.1136/jme.2006.018903
  • General ethics

Rights, responsibilities and NICE: a rejoinder to Harris

  1. Karl Claxton1,
  2. Anthony J Culyer2
  1. 1Centre for Health Economics, University of York, Heslington, York, UK
  2. 2Institute for Work & Health, 481 University Avenue, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
  1. Correspondence to:
 Professor A J Culyer
 Institute for Work & Health, 481 University Avenue, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M5G 2E9; aculyer{at}iwh.on.ca
  • Received 14 August 2006
  • Accepted 17 August 2006

Abstract

Harris’ reply to our defence of the National Institute for Clinical Excellence’s (NICE) current cost-effectiveness procedures contains two further errors. First, he wrongly draws a conclusion from the fact that NICE does not and cannot evaluate all possible uses of healthcare resources at any one time and generally cannot know which National Health Service (NHS) activities would be displaced or which groups of patients would have to forgo health benefits: the inference is that no estimate is or can be made by NICE of the benefits to be forgone. This is a non-sequitur. Second, he asserts that it is a flaw at the heart of the use of quality-adjusted life years (QALYs) as an outcome measure that comparisons between people need to be made. Such comparisons do indeed have to be made, but this is not a consequence of the choice of any particular outcome measure, be it the QALY or anything else.

Footnotes

  • Competing interests: KC is a member of the National Institute for Clinical Excellence’s Appraisals Committee, and was a member of the working party that recommended NICE’s current methodology for the conduct of economic appraisals; AJC was a member of the NICE Board that commissioned and accepted this work, and, although no longer on the Board, remains a member of NICE’s Research and Development Committee.

Register for free content

The full back archive is now available for all BMJ Journals. Institutional subscribers may access the entire archive as part of their subscription. Personal subscribers will also have access to all content when logged in. Non-subscribers who register have free access to all articles published before 2006 right back to volume 1 issue 1. Register here to access the free archive of all BMJ Journals.

Don't forget to sign up for content alerts so you keep up to date with all the articles as they are published.